Diminished ovarian reserve is a condition that occurs when the ovaries are producing fewer eggs than normal. Women with diminished ovarian reserve usually have difficulty getting pregnant, and they are at a higher risk of having fertility issues such as miscarriage and premature delivery. Here are the causes, symptoms, and treatment for diminished ovarian reserve Mountain View.
What are the causes and symptoms of Diminished Ovarian Reserve (DOR)?
DOR can be caused by age, stress, poor nutrition, some medications, endometriosis, autoimmune diseases, and other health conditions.
Most women with DOR do not experience any symptoms. As a result, they are not aware that their chances of conceiving are dwindling. Instead, they may assume they are experiencing age-related infertility when it is actually DOR.
The first sign of diminished ovarian reserve is usually irregular menstrual cycles or difficulty conceiving. But these symptoms can also be signs of a variety of other conditions, such as polycystic ovary syndrome or thyroid problems. Therefore, it is important to consult your physician if you have either of these issues and have failed to get pregnant after six months of trying.
How is diminished ovarian reserve treated?
The treatment for DOR depends on several factors, including age, symptoms such as irregular periods, and whether or not assisted reproductive technology (ART) has already been attempted. However, the most common treatment for diminished ovarian reserve is in vitro fertilization (IVF), but there are other options as well.
In vitro fertilization: In this procedure, eggs are removed from the woman’s ovaries and placed with sperm in a petri dish to allow fertilization. Once the process is complete, the resulting embryo/embryos are transferred to the woman’s uterus with a catheter.
In vitro maturation: During this procedure, immature eggs are removed from the ovaries and incubated for about five days. This allows them to mature into viable embryos, which can then be used for in vitro fertilization.
Oocyte donation: With oocyte donation, eggs removed from the donor woman’s ovaries are placed with sperm to create embryos. The donor is paid for the service and may or may not know who receives the eggs.
Other options for treating diminishing ovarian reserve include:
Taking medication– Medications such as clomiphene citrate stimulates egg production. Human menopausal gonadotropins (hMG) compel the ovaries to produce more eggs than they normally would. Injectable estrogen and progesterone hormones help with egg development.
Reduce stress levels– Reduced stress levels lower the risk of premature ovarian failure (POF) and encourage the release of more eggs during each cycle. This can be done by changes in diet, reductions in caffeine and alcohol intake, and exercises such as running or yoga.
Poor egg quality and quantity in a woman is known as diminished ovarian reserve. It can be due to normal aging or because of other reasons. The main consequence of this condition is that it causes infertility in women of reproductive age group. Women having DOR are not likely to conceive naturally unless they use assistive reproduction technology (ART) like IVF and ICSI. If you have trouble conceiving, contact NOVA IVF experts.